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Outdoor destinations
Imatrankoski

Imatrankoski rapids was formed about 5,700 years ago, when flowing waters of River Vuoksi eroded a channel into the fractured bedrock. It is said to be Finland's first tourist attraction, attracting visitors also from abroad. Nowadays the rapids are dammed, but the flowing waters can be admired at summer in rapids shows.

Imatrankoski is the oldest tourist attraction in Finland. In 1772, the Russian Empress Catherine II herself and her entourage visited the fast-flowing rapids to admire them, and after the Empress's visit, tourist interest in the rapids only increased. In the 19th century, writers, artists and composers from all over Europe travelled to the river for inspiration. For example, the famous composer Jean Sibelius visited the area, inspired by its beauty. In the mid-19th century, Finland's oldest nature park, Kruununpuisto, was established on the banks of the river, which became famous as a tourist attraction. The initiative to create the park came from the Russian Emperor Nicholas I, who wanted to protect the unique nature of the area.

The eastern side of the Imatra rapids channel is steep and its lower section is more worn, because the flowing water eroded the schistose mica gneiss more than the resistant granite above it. The western edge of the channel on the other hand is a gentler slope and descends into the channel in the same direction as the schistosity of the mica gneiss. There are also granite boulders at the bottom of the channel which have detached from the upper part of the eastern slope. On the eastern side of the channel is the Kruununpuisto island, where flowing water has eroded potholes into the rocks during Vuoksi’s early stages, when the river was wider. In the middle of the island is a group of around 50 smaller potholes, while there is a larger double pothole with open sides in the north of the island.

Visitor's checklist

  • Everyman’s Right apply in this area
  • Always keep pets on a leashAlso remember a dog waste bag and clean up after your dog.
  • Camping in the area is prohibited
  • Remember to bring a trash bagThere is a waste container in the parking area. Bring a garbage bag and take the garbage to the waste container.

ArrivalImatra public transport operates via Imatrankoski.
Imatrankoski and Kruununpuisto are right next to the centre of Imatrankoski. The Kruununpuisto trails are accessible from the parking area between the Imatrankoski bridges.

Contact information